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Emergency Medicine Journal 2003;20:253-255; doi:10.1136/emj.20.3.253
© 2003 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the College of Emergency Medicine.

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Barking up the wrong tree? A survey of dog bite wound management

M R Smith1, A Walker2, J Brenchley3

1 Emergency Department, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK
2 Emergency Department, Airedale General Hospital, Skipton, UK
3 Emergency Department, Barnsley District General Hospital, Barnsley, UK

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr A Walker, Emergency Department, Airedale General Hospital, Skipton, UK;
alison.walker1{at}virgin.net

Objectives: Several trials have been published examining the role of antibiotics in dog bite wound management. A meta-analysis of these suggests that there is very little benefit to routine antibiotic prescription in these patients. All papers however incorporated rigorous wound care regimens involving large volume irrigation.

Methods: The authors undertook a telephone survey to investigate wound care and prescribing practice in bite wound management in accident and emergency and minor injury units in the Yorkshire region.

Results: Twenty one departments were contacted. Only 10% of departments routinely irrigate these wounds. Antibiotics are prescribed routinely in 71%.

Conclusions: Management of dog bite wounds would not seem to be evidence based in most departments in this sample.

Keywords: dog bite; wounds


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