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Emergency Medicine Journal 2005;22:745-746; doi:10.1136/emj.2003.013995
© 2005 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the College of Emergency Medicine.

CASE REPORT

Does noninvasive ventilation work in ARDS? A case report and review of the current literature

P Malhotra and S K Jindal

Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr S K Jindal
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India; skjindal{at}indiachest.org

ABSTRACT

The role of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is controversial, in contrast to its well established benefits in other types of respiratory failure, especially acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiogenic pulmonary oedema. We report a case of ARDS caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a 70 year old man, treated with NIPPV in addition to standard medical therapy and analyse current evidence regarding the role of NIPPV in patients with ARDS.

Keywords: Mycoplasma pneumoniae; acute respiratory distress syndrome; noninvasive ventilation


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Bolton, R, Bleetman, A (2008). Non-invasive ventilation and continuous positive pressure ventilation in emergency departments: where are we now?. Emerg. Med. J. 25: 190-194 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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