SHORT REPORT
Pilot study of random finger prick glucose testing as a screening tool for type 2 diabetes mellitus in the emergency department
1 Emergency Department, Austin Hospital, Victoria, Australia
2 Worthing Hospital, Sussex, UK
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to A/Prof D McD Taylor, Emergency Department, Austin Hospital, Studley Road, Heidelberg, Victoria 3084, Australia; david.taylor{at}austin.org.au
Background: A study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed hyperglycaemia among patients in the emergency department (ED) and to evaluate the usefulness of random fingerprick plasma glucose (RFPG) screening in the ED with GP follow-up.
Methods: A cross-sectional pilot study of 101 non-diabetic patients in the ED aged
45 years was performed.
Results: 31 (30.7%) had never had diabetic screening. 67 (66.3%) had plasma glucose levels
5.5 mmol/l and were advised to consult their GP; 38 (56.7%) did so and 23 (60.5%) of these had follow-up testing. Nine patients (8.9%) were ultimately diagnosed with impaired glucose metabolism.
Conclusion: There is considerable potential for diabetic screening in the ED setting.
Relevant Article
- Primary survey
- Kevin Mackway-Jones
Emerg. Med. J. 2009 26: 687.[Extract] [Full Text] [PDF]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.
