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Emergency Medicine Journal 2008;25:765; doi:10.1136/emj.2008.066878
© 2008 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the College of Emergency Medicine.

BEST EVIDENCE TOPIC REPORTS

BET 2. USE OF INTRAVENOUS OMEPRAZOLE IN GASTROINTESTINAL PATIENTS BEFORE ENDOSCOPY

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Report by: C K Tai

Search checked by: Colin A Graham, Professor

Institution: Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong

A short-cut review was carried out to establish whether intravenous omeprazole should be given to patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding before endoscopy. A total of 87 papers was found using the reported search, of which one represented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of this best paper is tabulated. The clinical bottom line is that there is currently insufficient evidence to support the routine use of intravenous omeprazole pre-endoscopy.

THREE-PART QUESTION

Does [intravenous omeprazole] lead to [a decrease in the rebleeding rate] for [patients with suspected gastrointestinal bleeding in the emergency department]?

CLINICAL SCENARIO

A 55-year-old woman presents to the emergency department with fresh malaena. She is haemodynamically unstable. You wonder whether the . . . [Full text of this article]


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Official journal of British Association for Immediate Care: BASICS, Faculty of Pre-Hospital Care, Irish Society for Immediate Care and Swedish Society for Emergency Medicine: SweSEM

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