IMAGES IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE
Chilaiditis sign or Chilaiditis syndrome in the emergency department
1 Emergency Department, Cochin Hospital, Paris Descartes University, Assistance Publique-Paris, France
2 Department of Surgery, Cochin Hospital, Paris Descartes University, Assistance Publique-Paris, France
3 Department of Radiodiagnosis, Cochin Hospital, Paris Descartes University, Assistance Publique-Paris, France
Correspondence to:
Dr J-C Allo, Department of Emergency Medicine Cochin Hospital, 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques 75679, Paris Cedex 14, France; jean-christophe.allo@cch.aphp.fr
Accepted 12 January 2007
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
A 40-year-old woman presented to our emergency department with an acute 4-hour history of central abdominal pain associated with nausea and vomiting. She had no past medical or surgical history but had undergone a second uncomplicated delivery 15 days previously. Her body mass index was in the normal range. The patient had marked distension and pain of the abdomen without evidence of peritoneal irritation. A posteroanterior chest radiograph (fig 1) revealed an elevation of the right part of the diaphragm with abdominal gas interposition between the liver and the diaphragm. A CT scan showed that the transverse colon was interposed between the liver and diaphragm but also revealed an incarcerated right-sided Bochdaleck hernia (figs 2 and 3). A laparotomy was performed and confirmed the diagnosis of strangulated Bochdaleck hernia. The herniated small intestine was pushed back into the peritoneal cavity and the defect of the diaphragm
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