Table 1
Author, date and countryPatient groupStudy type (level of evidence)OutcomesKey resultsStudy weaknesses
Rawles JM and Kenmure ACR, 1976, UK157 patients with acute uncomplicated myocardial infarctionPRCTIncidence of arrhythmiasMore sinus tachycardia in oxygen group (p<0.05); no other significant differencesNo power calculation
Oxygen v compressed air via MC mask at 6l/min for 24 hoursNumber of patients given analgesics/number of doses given (diamorphine)No significant differenceNo assessment of pain scores
Mortality9 v 3 deaths (not significant)Effect of implementing intention to treat analysis not discussed