Table 2

 Prevalence of positive PVS according to selected sociodemographic variables

VariablesPrevalence of positive PVS (%)95% CI
*Border, countries bordering Switzerland; †non-border, countries not bordering Switzerland. CI, confidence interval.
Sex
    Male12.19.8 to 14.4
    Female10.88.7 to 12.9
Age category (years)
    16–3419.616.0 to 23.2
    35–5413.19.9 to 16.3
    ⩾555.13.5 to 6.7
Marital status
    Single18.815.3 to 22.3
    Divorced10.15.7 to 14.5
    Married7.85.8 to 9.8
    Separated26.211.1 to 41.3
    Widowed3.81.2 to 6.4
Nationality
    Swiss10.28.3 to 12.1
    Border*11.37.1 to 15.5
    Non-border†14.711.0 to 18.4
    Unknown12.2−3.1 to 27.5
Unit of admission
    Medical ED7.85.8 to 9.8
    Surgical ED14.312.0 to 16.6
Days of admission
    Monday–Thursday10.28.2 to 12.2
    Friday–Sunday13.010.5 to 15.5
Hours of admission
    0800 to 16009.07.0 to 11.0
    1600 to 240011.08.5 to 13.7
    2400 to 080020.715.5 to 25.9