Table 5

Relationship between ProQOL outcomes and hypothesised consequences for patient care (bivariate analyses)

VariableNCompassion satisfaction (tscore)Burnout (tscore)Secondary traumatic stress (tscore)
Mean (SD)p ValueMean (SD)p ValueMean (SD)p Value
Irritable with patients
 Never to my knowledge11954.2 (8.2)<0.00146.3 (8.9)<0.00147.5 (9.0)<0.001
 Once or twice324523. (8.1)49.0 (8.4)48.8 (8.7)
 Monthly13447.9 (7.0)54.0 (7.4)52.8 (9.3)
 At least weekly8545.7 (8.1)58.3 (7.7)57.2 (10.1)
Irritable with work colleagues
 Never to my knowledge6955.6 (7.6)<0.00143.4 (8.6)<0.00143.8 (8.7)<0.001
 Once or twice31952.3 (8.2)48.7 (8.2)49.1 (8.7)
 Monthly16049.8 (7.8)52.6 (7.7)51.8 (9.5)
 At least weekly11445.4 (7.2)58.2 (7.2)56.4 (9.6)
Reduce standards of care
 Never to my knowledge16054.1 (8.6)<0.00147.1 (9.3)<0.00147.4 (9.5)<0.001
 Once or twice28751.7 (7.8)49.5 (7.9)49.4 (8.4)
 Monthly9148.0 (7.8)53.2 (8.6)52.4 (9.2)
 At least weekly12447.0 (7.9)56.4 (8.4)55.5 (10.5)
Mistake that could have harmed
 Never to my knowledge43151.9 (8.2)<0.001*49.4 (8.8)<0.001*48.7 (9.0)<0.001*
 Once or twice20349.2 (8.7)52.8 (8.9)53.0 (9.8)
 Monthly2747.6 (7.5)56.1 (9.5)58.4 (9.2)
 At least weekly157.359.862.5
Mistake that did harm
 Never to my knowledge59052.1 (8.4)0.011†50.1 (9.0)<0.001†49.8 (9.3)<0.001†
 Once or twice6848.5 (8.1)55.4 (8.2)55.8 (9.8)
 Monthly447.556.653.8
 At least weekly154.54753.8
Plans to retire early<0.001
 No26353.8 (8.3)<0.00147.6 (9.0)<0.00148.5 (9.1)
 Yes39949.0 (7.9)52.8 (8.4)51.7 (9.7)
  • One-way analysis of variance.

  • *Three group comparison (never vs once or twice vs at least monthly).

  • †Two group comparison (never vs ever).

  • ProQOL, Professional Quality of Life. Bold figures are statistically significant (p<0.05).

  • t-score, standardised score derived from ProQOL raw scores with mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10.