Sub-specialisation within general surgery has now become accepted as part of surgical training and consultant posts are being increasingly advertised for surgeons with a special interest. Transplantation surgery is currently losing trainees and proposals have been made to combine vascular and transplant surgery to a greater or lesser degree. The Rouleaux Club is a society for junior vascular surgeons in Great Britain and Ireland. Questionnaires were sent to 78 non-consultant members in July 1996 and 67 were returned and analysed. A reasonable cross-section of all training grades was obtained. Of this number 44 (65.7 per cent) did not want to spend any period of their higher surgical training in full-time transplantation training, although 32 (47.8 per cent) would accept some time in transplantation training if it were combined with another surgical specialty. Training in vascular access work was welcomed by 51 (76.1 per cent) but this contrasts with 40 (59.7 per cent) who would not want to offer this as a service once appointed to consultancy. Almost all of the trainees (60/64 = 93.8 per cent) ideally wanted to be appointed to consultant posts with > 50 per cent commitment to vascular surgery and most thought that they would realistically get such positions. Most trainees ideally wanted consultancies in academic/ university departments or teaching hospitals but many thought that in reality they would be appointed to posts in district general hospitals.