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Clinical Introduction
A 36-year-old woman presented to the ED with sudden-onset right flank and iliac fossa pain that began 3 hours prior to arrival, associated with vomiting and diarrhoea. She denied dysuria or fever. Her observations were within normal range. Examination of her abdomen revealed right flank tenderness (figure 1). A point-of-care ultrasound was obtained.
Question
What is the likely diagnosis?
Ruptured ectopic pregnancy.
Renal haematoma.
Ruptured ureteral calyx.
Ruptured appendix.
Answer: C
The ultrasound shows moderate hydronephrosis …
Footnotes
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Contributors All authors made substantive contributions to final manuscript.
Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing interests None declared.
Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; internally peer reviewed.
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