PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - H R Guly TI - A scale for measuring the severity of diagnostic errors in accident and emergency departments. AID - 10.1136/emj.14.5.290 DP - 1997 Sep 01 TA - Journal of Accident & Emergency Medicine PG - 290--292 VI - 14 IP - 5 4099 - http://emj.bmj.com/content/14/5/290.short 4100 - http://emj.bmj.com/content/14/5/290.full SO - Arch Emerg Med1997 Sep 01; 14 AB - OBJECTIVE: To design and test a simple scale for measuring the severity of diagnostic errors occurring in accident and emergency (A&E) departments. METHODS: Empirical design of a scale which indicates the severity of errors on a scale of 1 to 7. It is obtained by adding two scores which indicate the additional treatment which a patient would have received and the follow up which would have been organised if the correct diagnosis had been made initially. RESULTS: The misdiagnosis severity score (MSS) revealed 166 diagnostic errors in injuries treated in an A&E department over one years. The scoring system allowed the more significant errors to be separated from the less significant ones. CONCLUSIONS: The MSS proved useful in describing the errors made in an A&E department.