RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Alcoholic ketoacidosis JF Emergency Medicine Journal JO Emerg Med J FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the British Association for Accident & Emergency Medicine SP 417 OP 420 DO 10.1136/emj.2004.017590 VO 23 IS 6 A1 L C McGuire A1 A M Cruickshank A1 P T Munro YR 2006 UL http://emj.bmj.com/content/23/6/417.abstract AB Alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) is a common reason for investigation and admission of alcohol dependent patients in UK emergency departments. Although well described in international emergency medicine literature, UK emergency physicians rarely make the diagnosis of AKA. There is increasing evidence that rather than being benign and self limiting, AKA may be a significant cause of mortality in patients with alcohol dependence. This literature review discusses the history, characterisation, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of AKA.