PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - A Fries AU - I Higginson TI - “Hitting the nail on the head” AID - 10.1136/emj.2006.041061 DP - 2007 Jan 01 TA - Emergency Medicine Journal PG - e3--e3 VI - 24 IP - 1 4099 - http://emj.bmj.com/content/24/1/e3.short 4100 - http://emj.bmj.com/content/24/1/e3.full SO - Emerg Med J2007 Jan 01; 24 AB - Subungual malignant melanoma is a rare form of malignancy that can present at an advanced stage. We describe a case that was diagnosed after a presentation to the emergency department for a traumatic injury of the affected area. Initial presentations of malignant disease and its complications form a relatively low proportion of the caseload of emergency doctors. In this case, a patient presented after a minor injury that had failed to recover; subsequent investigation of this injury led to the diagnosis of subungual malignant melanoma in an otherwise asymptomatic patient. This is a rare case which presented in an atypical fashion, with a confounding history of minor trauma. It is presented to highlight the differential diagnosis of destructive bone lesions.