TY - JOUR T1 - Procedural sedation and recall in the emergency department: the relationship between depth of sedation and patient recall and satisfaction (a pilot study) JF - Emergency Medicine Journal JO - Emerg Med J SP - 670 LP - 672 DO - 10.1136/emj.2010.092916 VL - 29 IS - 8 AU - Jennifer A Freeston AU - Alexis Leal AU - Alasdair Gray Y1 - 2012/08/01 UR - http://emj.bmj.com/content/29/8/670.abstract N2 - This study aimed to determine the prevalence of patient recall and its relationship between sedation depth, pain and patient satisfaction in a sample of patients receiving procedural sedation in the emergency department. Recall, pain and patient satisfaction were measured on a scale of 0–10 and sedation depth a scale of 1–4 (American Society of Anesthesiologists sedation scale). Spearman's correlation test showed sedation depth was significantly related to recall (Spearman's ρ = −0.511, p<0.05) specifically with midazolam use (ρ = −0.857, p<0.01). Increased recall was associated with higher pain scores (ρ = 0.683, p<0.001) and lower patient satisfaction (ρ = −0.785, p<0.001). ER -