Table 2

In the casualty department

Local standardInternational standard4,5Local conditionsLocal response
None stated(a) A team consisting of a surgeon, anaesthetist, and nurse at each casualty bay for receiving disaster victims.• The casualty department was overwhelmed by injured arriving with family and friends• Most of the injured were taken to hospital in private cars so did not receive on site triage.
• Even with patients carried by ambulance there was no on site triage to inform decision making at the receiving hospital.
Triage started at the disaster site to continue at the receiving hospital.• Staff reinforcements could not be contacted because of out of date hospital telephone systems• Hospital staff who were not on duty were not called.
• No teams were set up to manage patients in casualty particularly the critically injured ones.