Variable | Benzylpenicillin and flucloxacillin | Flucloxacillin alone | p | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Proportion | n | Proportion | |||||||||||||||||
Data are presented as absolute numbers and proportions in contiguous columns for each treatment group. The last column presents the p value for the difference between groups (χ2 or Yates’ corrected χ2 as appropriate). The first row presents the mean age in years with 95% confidence intervals, the final column for age provides a p value for the t test comparing theses means, the mean difference and 95% CI. IVD, intravenous drug misuse. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Age (years) | 44.9 (40.1 to 49.7) | 46.4 (40.6 to 52.1) | 0.68 −1.50 (−8.9 to 5.9) | |||||||||||||||||
Sex (M/F) | 35/6 | 0.85/0.14 | 30/10 | 0.75/0.25 | 0.24 | |||||||||||||||
Symptoms prior to presentation | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fever | 20 | 0.50 | 18 | 0.45 | 0.73 | |||||||||||||||
Pain | 31 | 0.78 | 36 | 0.90 | 0.13 | |||||||||||||||
Rigors | 11 | 0.52 | 10 | 0.48 | 0.80 | |||||||||||||||
Swelling | 36 | 0.51 | 35 | 0.49 | 0.72 | |||||||||||||||
Myalgia | 13 | 0.32 | 11 | 0.27 | 0.81* | |||||||||||||||
Pre-existing medical conditions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Lymphoedema | 3 | 0.07 | 2 | 0.05 | 1.0* | |||||||||||||||
Varicose eczema | 3 | 0.07 | 1 | 0.02 | 0.61* | |||||||||||||||
Tinea | 1 | 0.02 | 3 | 0.07 | 0.61* | |||||||||||||||
Other pre-existing disease | 3 | 0.07 | 1 | 0.02 | 0.61* | |||||||||||||||
IVD | 0.32 | |||||||||||||||||||
Currently | 2 | 0.05 | 6 | 0.15 | ||||||||||||||||
Previously | 3 | 0.07 | 3 | 0.08 | ||||||||||||||||
History of direct trauma | 11 | 0.28 | 14 | 0.35 | 0.63* | |||||||||||||||
History of friction trauma | 8 | 0.20 | 8 | 0.20 | 1.0* | |||||||||||||||
Past history of cellulitis | 13 | 0.32 | 9 | 0.22 | 0.45* |