Table 3 Independent predictors of admission and inhospital death
MEWS parameterAdmission (n  =  469) OR (95% CI)Death (n  =  113) OR (95% CI)
Systolic blood pressure
    101–199 (Reference)1.01.0
    ⩽1002.1 (1.5 to 3.1)*4.7 (1.2 to 18.5)*
    ⩾2001.7 (0.6 to 5.3)4.6 (1.5 to 14.5)*
Pulse rate
    51–100 (Reference)1.01.0
    <40
    41–500.4 (0.1 to 2.5)
    101–1101.2 (0.8 to 1.9)0.8 (0.4 to 1.6)
    111–1291.2 (0.8 to 1.7)0.8 (0.5 to 1.5)
    ⩾1302.8 (1.5 to 5.2)*1.4 (0.8 to 3.0)
Respiratory rate
    9–14 (Reference)1.01.0
    <9
    15–201.6 (0.7 to 3.7)1.7 (0.4 to 8.0)
    21–291.9 (0.8 to 4.4)2.7 (0.6 to 12.5)
    ⩾304.1 (1.6 to 10.1)*4.0 (1.0 to 19.4)*
Temperature
    35–38.4 (Reference)1.01.0
    <350.4 (0.03 to 5.6)1.2 (0.1 to 14.5)
    ⩾38.53.0 (1.1 to 8.1)*0.8 (0.3 to 2.0)
Level of consciousness
    Alert (Reference)1.01.0
    Abnormal**2.8 (1.8 to 4.5)*5.1 (3.1 to 8.3)*
  • *Indicates a statistically significant independent association with outcome.

  • †An abnormal level of consciousness was recorded for all scores of V, reacting to voice, P, reacting to pain or U, unresponsive.

  • MEWS, modified early warning score; OR, odds ratio.

  • *Indicates a statistically significant independent association with outcome.

  • †An abnormal level of consciousness was recorded for all scores of V, reacting to voice, P, reacting to pain or U, unresponsive.

  • MEWS, modified early warning score; OR, odds ratio.