Table 2 Frequency of diagnostic accuracy and values in patients in the ultrasound (US) and no ultrasound (control) groups
US, n (%)(n = 382)No US, n (%)(n = 380)Difference(%)p Value
Correct diagnosis247 (64.7)216 (56.8)7.90.027
Intention-to-treat (ITT) analysesUS (n = 400)No US (n = 399)
    All excluded incorrect247 (61.8)216 (54.1)7.70.029
    All excluded correct265 (66.3)235 (58.9)8.40.032
    US correct, not US incorrect265 (66.3)216 (54.1)12.2<0.001
    US incorrect, not US correct247 (61.8)235 (58.9)2.90.410