Table 1

In-hospital course and endotracheal intubation during first 24 h

NIV groupControl groupp Value
Intensive care treatment, n
 Yes1412
 No460.36
Length of intensive care, h59 (23–132)185 (75–350)0.02
Endotracheal intubation, n
 Yes3 (1 prehospital)7
 No15110.13
Mechanical ventilation of intubated patients, h6 (5–78)229 (40–392)0.07
Length of hospital stay, days8 (3–14)13 (7–20)0.16
  • Data are presented as median (interquartile range); n, number of patients; NIV, non-invasive ventilation.