Monitoring that is routinely available within the ED (% of respondents who answered ‘yes’) | Monitoring that would be used in the optimal situation (% of respondents who answered ‘always’ or ‘often’ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
ED (n= 73) | ICM (n=90) | ED (n=73) | ICM (n=90) | |
Peripheral oxygen saturations | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Non-invasive blood pressure | 100 | 100 | 100 | 99 |
Urine output | 100 | 100 | 96 | 99 |
Lactate | 78 | 79 | 97 | 100 |
Invasive arterial pressure | 99 | 100 | 74 | 91 |
Central venous pressure | 90 | 96 | 47 | 79 |
Core temperature | 92 | 94 | 40 | 75 |
Arterial blood gas measurement | 95 | 87 | 30 | 45 |
Other cardiac output measure | 3 | 14 | 2 | 30 |
Central venous saturations | 7 | 7 | 3 | 5 |
Pulmonary artery catheter | 6 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
ED, emergency department; ICM, intensive care medicine.