Topic | Activity | Pre-test (% success rate) | Post-test (% success rate) | After 4 months (% success rate) |
Call the ambulance | Correct telephone number | 79 | 98* | 88 |
Give the location | 75 | 98* | 94* | |
Nature of the emergency | 73 | 98* | 93* | |
Give the number of victims | 5 | 42* | 11 | |
Give their own phone number | 3 | 99* | 22* | |
Basic life support (BLS) | Correct assessment of responsiveness | 2 | 59* | 36* |
Shout for help | 0 | 46* | 23* | |
Correct assessment of breathing | 1 | 52* | 38* | |
Call the ambulance | 6 | 71* | 53* | |
Correct hand position | 2 | 90* | 72* | |
Correct compression-ventilation rate (30:2) | 0 | 86* | 68* | |
Correct ventilation technique | 0 | 50* | 34* | |
Automated external defibrillator (AED) | Correct electrode position | 35 | 92* | 75* |
Follow the instructions | 34 | 98* | 70* | |
Deliver safety shock | 36 | 92* | 76* | |
Unconscious patient | Correct assessment of consciousness | 3 | 55* | 43* |
Correct assessment of breathing | 2 | 68* | 68* | |
Correct recovery position | 1 | 74* | 75* | |
Examination before recovery position | 0 | 57* | 40* | |
Call the ambulance | 9 | 82* | 60* | |
Manage bleeding | Lay the patient | 1 | 59* | 32* |
Direct pressure to the wound | 3 | 74* | 46* | |
Raise the injured extremity | 0 | 66* | 36* | |
Call the ambulance | 15 | 77* | 58* |
*p<0.01 compared with the pre-test (χ2 test).