Table 4

Univariate analysis of physician and patient characteristics associated with CAP diagnosis classification level consistent with the CT scan interpretation by the radiologist

Characteristics n (%) or mean (SD)Total
n=319
Classification consistent with thoracic CT scan interpretation
n=249
Classification
non-consistent with thoracic CT scan interpretation
n=70
Univariate analysis
OR
(95% CI) p value*
Physician characteristics
Physician age (years)
Mean (SD)
(min; max)
37.03 (8.65)
(24; 60)
37.87 (8.87)
(24; 60)
39.60 (10.03)
(25; 60)
1.02
(0.99 to 1.04)
0.163
Physician gender
Male n (%)
Female n (%)
144 (45.0)
175 (55.0)
110 (44.2)
139 (55.8)
34 (48.6)
36 (51.4)
1.19
(0.70 to 2.03)
0.514
Physician experience
 ≤10 years n (%)227 (71.2)184 (73.9)43 (61.4)1.77
(1.01 to 3.10)
0.043
 >10 years n (%)92 (28.8)65 (26.1)27 (38.6)
Patient characteristics
Patient age
Mean (SD)
(min; max)
64.75 (20.02)
(18; 100)
64.50 (19.81)
(18; 100)
65.41 (20.88)
(19; 96)
1.00
(0.98 to 1.01)
0.736
Chronic respiratory disease†
 Yes, n (%)89 (28.2)70 (28.5)19 (27.1)1.05
(0.58 to 1.91)
0.908
 No, n (%)229 (71.8)178 (71.5)51 (72.9)
Previous antibiotic treatment
 Yes, n (%)111 (34.8)83 (33.3)28 (40.0)0.75
(0.43 to 1.29)
0.302
 No, n (%)208 (65.2)166 (66.7)42 (60.0)
Classification before thoracic CT scan
 Excluded4 (1.3)4 (1.5)0 (0)0.96
(0.68 to 1.35)
0.832
 Possible53 (16.6)38 (15.3)15 (21.4)
 Probable118 (37.0)95 (38.2)23 (32.9)
 Definite144 (45.1)112 (45.0)32 (45.7)
  • *P value from Wald test (logistic regression).

  • †(One missing data).

  • CAP, community-acquired pneumonia.