Clinical presentation
Patient characteristic | Summary statistic n=148 |
Mechanism of injury | |
Ground level fall | 142, 96.0% |
Fall>2 m | 3, 2.0% |
Assault | 2, 1.4% |
Unknown | 1, 0.6% |
Presenting GCS (n, %) | |
15 | 107, 72.3% |
14* | 41, 27.7% |
Symptoms | |
Asymptomatic | 111, 75.0% |
Headache† | 13, 8.8% |
Amnesia† | 13, 8.8% |
LOC† | 6, 4.1% |
Vomiting† | 2, 1.4% |
External signs of head injury | |
None | 65, 43.9% |
Abrasion‡ | 12, 8.1% |
Laceration‡ | 31, 20.9% |
Contusion/haematoma‡ | 37, 25.0% |
Boney tenderness‡ | 2, 1.4% |
Epistaxis‡ | 2, 1.4% |
*n=16 with a baseline GCS of 14.
†Patients could have more than one symptom.
‡Patients could have more than one external sign of head injury.
LOC, Loss of conciousness.