Variable |
n = 70 n (%) or median [IQR] |
---|---|
Physiologic variables | |
Female | 43 ( 61.4 ) |
Age | 35 [ 26 – 47 ] |
Heart rate (beats per minute) | 130 [ 121 – 142 ] |
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) | 99 [ 86 – 115 ] |
Systolic blood pressure ≤ 90 mm Hg | 24 ( 34.3 ) |
Mean arterial pressure ≤ 65 mm Hg | 15 ( 21.4 ) |
Respiratory rate (breaths per minute) | 28 [ 22 – 36 ] |
Oxygen saturation (%) | 92 [ 86 – 96 ] |
Oxygen saturation < 90% | 30 ( 42.8 ) |
Whole blood lactate (mmol/L) | 3.9 [ 2.6 – 7.2 ] |
HIV-related variables | |
Unknown HIV serostatus at enrollment | 2 ( 2.9 ) |
Negative HIV serostatus tested within 6 months | 20 ( 28.6 ) |
Known positive HIV serostatus | 48 ( 68.6 ) |
Time since HIV diagnosis (days) (n = 40) | 537 [ 22 – 1972 ] |
On antiretroviral therapy at enrollment | 41/48 ( 85.4 ) |
Sepsis treatment variables | |
Cumulative amount of intravenous fluid given (mL) | |
Prior to enrollment | 0 [ 0 – 1000 ] |
By 3 hours after enrollment | 1000 [ 200 – 1450 ] |
By 6 hours after enrollment | 1000 [ 500 – 2000 ] |
By 24 hours after enrollment | 1150 [ 1000 – 2000 ] |
By 48 hours after enrollment | 1900 [ 1000 – 2750 ] |
By 72 hours after enrollment | 2000 [ 1000 – 3000 ] |
Cumulative number of participants who received empiric antibiotics (ceftriaxone, 2g intravenous) | |
Prior to enrollment | 21 ( 30.0 ) |
By 3 hours after enrollment | 47 ( 67.1 ) |
By 6 hours after enrollment | 60/66 ( 90.9 ) |
By 24 hours after enrollment | 65/66 ( 98.5 ) |
Baseline sonographic B-line score * | 5 [ 2 – 8 ] |
In- hospital mortality | 17 ( 24.3 ) |
* The sum of the number of B-lines observed in each of eight thoracic zones.