Table 1

Characteristics of patients on inclusion in the VEINART study

All patients
n (%) n=113
Patients with arterial sampling
n (%) n=55
Patients with venous sampling
n (%) n=58
Age (median (min to max))62 (19 to 103)69 (19 to 95)59 (19 to 103)
Male56 (49.6)29 (52.7)27 (46.6)
Medical history
 Heart disease47 (41.6)23 (41.8)24 (41.4)
 Chronic lung disease36 (31.9)11 (20.0)25 (43.1)
 Neoplastic disease11 (9.7)9 (16.4)2 (3.4)
 Metabolic disease45 (39.8)26 (47.3)19 (32.8)
Hospitalisation after ED consultation74 (65.5)38 (69.1)36 (62.1)
Diagnosis hypotheses motivating the blood sampling*
 No lactic metabolic acidosis27 (24.1)14 (25.5)13 (22.8)
 Lactic metabolic acidosis25 (22.3)14 (25.5)11 (19.3)
 Metabolic alkalosis11 (9.9)2 (3.6)9 (15.8)
 Respiratory acidosis24 (21.4)13 (23.6)11 (19.3)
 Respiratory alkalosis25 (22.3)12 (21.8)13 (22.8)
Predictive criterion of difficulty in sampling
 Intravenous drug abuse5 (4.4)3 (5.5)2 (3.4)
 Others4 (3.5)2 (3.6)2 (3.4)
Analgesic within 4 hours previously sampling†
 None83 (74.8)41 (75.9)42 (73.7)
 Level 121 (18.9)10 (18.5)11 (19.3)
 Level 25 (4.5)2 (3.7)3 (5.3)
 Level 32 (1.8)1 (1.9)1 (1.7)
  • *One missing data in arterial group.

  • †Two missing data: one in each group.