Table 2

Summary of baseline characteristics

All n (%)
691
Had AMI n (%)
87 (12.6)
Did not have AMI n (%) 604 (87.4)Missing n (%)
Age, mean (SD)63.68 (15.3)68.11 (13.8)63.04 (15.4)0
Male sex, n (%)398 (57.6)59 (67.8)339 (56.1)0
Female sex, n (%)293 (42.4)28 (32.3)265 (43.9)0
Hypertension, n (%)360 (52.2)56 (64.4)304 (50.4)1 (.1)
Hyperlipidaemia, n (%)162 (23.5)22 (25.3)140 (23.2)1 (.1)
Diabetes, n (%)141 (20.4)25 (28.7)116 (19.2)1 (.1)
Previous CVA or TIA, n (%)64 (9.3)13 (14.9)51 (8.5)2 (.3)
Peripheral vascular disease, n (%)28 (4.1)7 (8.0)21 (3.5)2 (.3)
Prior PCI or CABG, n (%)163 (23.6)34 (39.1)129 (21.4)1 (.1)
Previous AMI, n (%)194 (28.1)40 (46.0)154 (25.5)0 (.0)
Heart failure, n (%)47 (6.8)7 (8.0)40 (6.7)3(.4)
Pre-hospital ECG normal, n (%)*372 (54.1)25 (28.7)347 (57.8)4 (.6)
Pre-hospital ECG shows LBBB, n (%)*23 (3.4)5 (5.7)18 (3.0)10 (1.4)
Pre-hospital ECG shows ST depression, n (%)*87 (12.8)29 (33.3)58 (9.8)10 (1.4)
Pre-hospital ECG shows abnormal T inversion, n (%)*102 (15)24 (27.6)78 (13.1)10 (1.4)
  • *ECG interpretation by the treating paramedic.

  • AMI, acute myocardial infarction; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; CVA, cerebral vascular accident; LBBB, left bundle branch block; PCI, Percutaneous coronary intervention; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.