The Scottish doctor--learning outcomes for the medical undergraduate in Scotland: a foundation for competent and reflective practitioners

JG Simpson, J Furnace, J Crosby, AD Cumming… - Medical …, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
This paper describes a set of learning outcomes that clearly define the abilities of medical
graduates from any of the five Scottish medical schools. The outcomes are divided into 12 …

Natural cytokine antagonists and endogenous antiendotoxin core antibodies in sepsis syndrome

AS Goldie, KCH Fearon, JA Ross, GR Barclay… - Jama, 1995 - jamanetwork.com
Objective.—To assess the value of measuring circulating concentrations of mediators
(endotoxin, tumor necrosis factor-α [TNF-α], interleukin-1β [IL-1β], and interleukin-6 [IL-6]) …

Endothelin-A receptor antagonism reduces blood pressure and increases renal blood flow in hypertensive patients with chronic renal failure: a comparison of selective …

J Goddard, NR Johnston, MF Hand, AD Cumming… - Circulation, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Endothelin (ET) is implicated in the pathophysiology of chronic renal failure
(CRF). We therefore studied the systemic and renal hemodynamic effects of ET receptor …

Vasoactive hormones in the renal response to systemic sepsis

AD Cumming, AA Driedger, JWD McDonald… - American Journal of …, 1988 - Elsevier
The pathophysiology of renal dysfunction in generalized sepsis remains unknown. In this
study, 24 hours after surgical induction of peritonitis in 20 volume-loaded sheep, three …

Endothelin A Receptor Antagonism and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibition Are Synergistic via an Endothelin B Receptor–Mediated and Nitric Oxide …

J Goddard, C Eckhart, NR Johnston… - Journal of the …, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Animal studies suggest that endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonism and angiotensin-
converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition may be synergistic. This interaction and the role of ETB …

Refeeding hypophosphataemia in anorexia nervosa and alcoholism.

AD Cumming, JR Farquhar… - British medical journal …, 1987 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Phosphate is important for cellular metabolism.'Body phosphate stores may become
depleted during inadequate nutrition, and severe hypophosphataemia may ensue when …

Spontaneous development of malignant phase hypertension in transgenic Ren-2 rats

CE Whitworth, S Fleming, AD Cumming, JJ Morton… - Kidney international, 1994 - Elsevier
Spontaneous development of malignant phase hypertension in transgenic Ren-2 rats.
Spontaneous development of malignant phase hypertension in TGR (mREN2) 27 …

Peer-assisted learning

MT Ross, AD Cumming - A Practical Guide for Medical Teachers …, 2013 - books.google.com
There has been a considerable increase in the number of medical schools incorporating
various kinds of peer teaching, peer assessment and medical teacher-training into their …

Glomerular hyperfiltration, high renin, and low-extracellular volume in high blood pressure

SB Harrap, AD Cumming, DL Davies, CJW Foy… - …, 2000 - Am Heart Assoc
Abnormal renovascular resistance and glomerular filtration rate are characteristic of
established hypertension and may also be involved in its pathogenesis. To determine renal …

A genetic model of malignant phase hypertension in rats

CE Whitworth, S Fleming, Y Kotelevtsev, L Manson… - Kidney international, 1995 - Elsevier
A genetic model of malignant phase hypertension in rats. A genetic model of malignant
phase hypertension in rats is described which closely parallels the natural history of …