Recent developments in data science in general and machine learning in particular have
transformed the way experts envision the future of surgery. Surgical Data Science (SDS) is a …

Abstract This Consensus Statement from an international, multidisciplinary workshop
sponsored by the Pituitary Society offers evidence-based graded consensus …

A minimal access approach to partial nephrectomy has historically been under-utilized, but
is now becoming more popular with the growth of robot-assisted laparoscopy. One of the …

Background Surgery is the main modality of cure for solid cancers and was prioritised to
continue during COVID-19 outbreaks. This study aimed to identify immediate areas for …

OBJECTIVE Symptomatic chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) will become an increasingly
common presentation in neurosurgical practice as the population ages, but quality evidence …

Microdialysis enables measurement of the chemistry of the cerebral extracellular fluid. This
study's objective was to utilise microdialysis to monitor levels of glucose, lactate, pyruvate …

Background Chronic subdural hematoma is a common neurologic disorder that is especially
prevalent among older people. The effect of dexamethasone on outcomes in patients with …

Background Excessive tool-tissue interaction forces often result in tissue damage and
intraoperative complications, while insufficient forces prevent the completion of the task. This …

OBJECTIVE The management of children with craniopharyngioma has evolved over time,
with a trend toward less invasive neurosurgical approaches as surgeons have sought to …

Purpose Surgical workflow analysis seeks to systematically break down operations into
hierarchal components. It facilitates education, training, and understanding of surgical …